Evidence: Merthyr's early iron production

The table below is derived from a number of sources including H. Scrivenor's History of the Iron Trade written in 1854. Any figures from this period will be suspect because of the many ways in which production was measured.

These figures indicate the shipments of finished iron sent to Cardiff along the Glamorganshire Canal between 1803 and 1840. All figures are in tons per year.

Figures for the earlier period are rare but some estimates indicate that 36,000 tons of pig iron was produced across South Wales in 1796. and 6,000 tons of this was produced at Cyfarthfa.

SHW's Book of the Month:

Salt by Mark Kurlansky

You can obtain a copy of this book by using our association with 

Just click on the book title or cover picture!

This is not a local history book and Mark Kurlansky is a journalist not a local historian. Nevertheless he has produced a fascinating history of one of the world's basic commodities. I first came across Kurlansky with his book about the history of Cod. I think anyone who wants to know about the history of the Bristol Channel has to be familiar with the fish and how it encouraged Bristol fishermen to discover the Grand Banks. Salt is another offbeat yet fundamental bit of our history. We've had a popular web page on salt for ages and Swansea had a Salthouse Point at the mouth of the River Tawe for centuries. Kurlansky takes you on a journey across space and time to discover the importance of salt for mankind. From Jericho to Gandhi, salt has had an important part to play. This is a lovely book that enhances the quality of history for it adds depth and value to something we use every day. (Nigel Robins)